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8 工具

看图学会3000英语单词 李文昊 9277 2021-04-06 07:04

  8 工具

  tool [tu:l] n 工具

  eg. You know the tool you bought is very awkward to use.

  你知道吗,你买的这个工具使用起来很不便。

  相关词

  tool box 工具箱;

  workbag [wɜ:k'bæɡ] n 工具包;

  kit [kɪt] n 成套工具,工具箱

  同义词

  utensil [ju:'tensl] n (家庭)用具,家什

  pliers ['plaɪəz] n 钳子,老虎钳

  eg. The teacher told me to take a pair of pliers to school, but I didn't know why.

  老师让我带一把钳子到学校,但我不知道为什么。

  相关词

  vice [vaɪs] n 老虎钳;pincer ['pɪnsə(r)] n 钳子;

  wire-cutters ['waɪə'kʌtəz] n 钢丝钳;

  tweezers ['twi:zəz] n 镊子

  wrench [rentʃ] n 扳手

  eg. You need a wrench to tight the knob of the door.

  你需要一把扳手来拧紧那个门把手。

  相关词

  hammer ['hæmə(r)] n 锤子;

  implement ['ɪmplɪmənt] n 工具,器具

  同义词

  spanner ['spænə(r)] n 扳手

  nail [neil] n 钉

  eg. Use some nails to fasten that picture.

  用几个钉子把那幅画钉上。

  同义词

  brad [bræd] n 平头钉;

  hobnail ['hɒbneɪl] n 鞋钉;

  thrum back 平头钉;

  drawing pin 图钉

  screw [skru:] n 螺丝

  eg. The worker turned the screw to the right to tighten it.

  工人把螺丝向右拧紧了。

  相关词

  nut [nʌt] n 螺帽;bolt [bəʊlt] n 螺栓;

  screwdriver ['skru:draɪvə(r)] n 螺丝刀,改锥;

  washer ['wɒʃə(r)] n 垫圈

  drill [drɪl] n 电钻

  eg. My dog has taken my drill to the garden.

  我的狗把电钻叼到花园去了。

  相关词

  plane [pleɪn] n 刨子;chisel ['tʃɪzl] n 凿子;

  mallet ['mælɪt] n 木槌;

  workbench ['wɜ:kˌbentʃ] n 工作台

  saw [sɔ:] n 锯

  eg. It's said that saws were invented by Luban.

  据说,鲁班发明了锯。

  相关词

  sawdust ['sɔ:dʌst] n 锯末;sawmill ['sɔ:mɪl] n 锯木厂;

  handsaw ['hændsɔ:] n 手锯;

  chainsaw ['tʃeɪnsɔ:] n 链锯;

  circular saw 圆锯

  axe [æks] n 斧子

  eg. In ancient time, people used axes to cut down trees.

  在古代,人们用斧子来砍树。

  相关词

  battleaxe ['bætlæks] n 战斧;ice axe 冰镐;

  pickaxe ['pɪkæks] n 镐,尖嘴镐;

  hatchet ['hætʃɪt] n 短柄小斧;

  ladder ['lædə(r)] n 梯子

  eg. The policeman ascended the ladder and got the naughty boy down from the roof of the house.

  警察爬上梯子,把那个淘气的小男孩从房顶救了下来。

  相关词

  stepladder ['steplædə(r)] n 四脚梯;

  scaffold ['skæfəʊld] n 脚手架;

  scaffolding ['skæfəldɪŋ] n 脚手架(组)

  craftsman ['krɑ:ftsmən] n 工匠,手艺人

  eg. Her grandfather used to be a craftsman when he was young.

  他爷爷年轻时曾是一名工匠。

  相关词

  craftsmanship ['krɑ:ftsmənʃɪp] n 手艺,技艺;

  crafts work 工艺品

  同义词

  craft [krɑ:ft] n 手艺,工艺;

  artisan ['ɑ:tɪzən] n 工匠,手艺人

  carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə(r)] n 木工,木匠

  eg. The carpenter was asked to shave off a small amount from the

  bottom of the door.

  木匠被请来刨去一点门底边。

  相关词

  joiner ['dʒɔɪnə(r)] n 细木工人;

  joinery ['dʒɔɪnərɪ] n 细木工的制品;

  carpentry ['kɑ:pəntrɪ] n 木工,木工制品;

  artisan ['ɑ:tɪzən] n 工匠,手艺人

  agricultural implement [ˌæɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl]['ɪmplɪmənt] 农具

  eg. Peasants here have to go to the town to buy the agricultural

  implements they need.

  这里的农民得去到城镇上买他们需要的农具。

  相关词

  shovel ['ʃʌvl] n 铲,铁铲;

  spade [speɪd] n 锹,铲;

  rake [reɪk] n 耙子;

  sickle ['sɪkl] n 镰刀;plough [plaʊ] n 犁

  needle ['ni:dl] n 针,缝衣针

  eg. Can I borrow your needle? I need it to darn my socks.

  你的针能借我用一下吗?我想补一下袜子。

  相关词

  needlework ['ni:dlˌwɜ:k] n 女红,针线活;

  thimble ['θɪmbl] n 顶针;stitch [stɪtʃ] n 针脚;

  embroidery [ɪm'brɔɪdərɪ] n 刺绣,刺绣品

  scissors ['sɪzəz] n 剪刀

  eg. Don't cut the hard things, or you'll blunt the scissors.

  别剪硬东西,否则你会把剪刀弄钝的。

  相关词

  nail clippers 指甲刀;nail scissors 指甲刀;

  shears [ʃɪəz] n 大剪刀;shear [ʃɪə(r)] v 切断,剪断

  clipper ['klɪpə(r)] n 剪具

  eg. The girl cut off the thread of her boyfriend's shirt with a fingertail clipper.

  那女孩用一把指甲剪,剪掉男友衬衣上的线头。

  相关词

  clipping ['klɪpɪŋ] n 剪下物;

  secateurs [ˌsekə'tɜ:z] n 修枝剪;

  clip [klɪp] v 剪掉,修剪

  sew [səʊ] v 缝,做针线活

  eg. Every time my grandpa takes a train, he sews the money into his belt beforehand.

  每次爷爷坐火车,都提前把钱缝在腰带里。

  相关词

  sewing ['səʊɪŋ] n 缝纫;

  sewing machine 缝纫机;

  seam [si:m] n 接缝

  thread [θred] n 线,棉线,丝线

  eg. My grandma asks me to pass the thred throught the eye of the needle for her.

  奶奶让我为她穿针引线。

  相关词

  spool of thread 线卷;

  bobbin ['bɒbɪn] n 线轴,绕线筒;reel [ri:l] n 卷轴,卷筒

  同义词

  yarn [jɑ:n] n 纱线

  pin [pɪn] n 大头针

  eg. Our manager has just bought a box of pins for the company.

  经理刚刚为公司买了一盒大头钉。

  相关词

  pinhead ['pɪnhed] n 大头针的平头;

  pinhole ['pɪnhəʊl] n 针刺的孔;

  safety pin 安全别针;

  clip [klɪp] n 夹子,回形针

  sharpener ['ʃɑ:pnə(r)] n 磨具,削具

  eg. Don't play with the sharpener, it's dangerous.

  别玩那个磨具,危险。

  相关词

  grinder ['ɡraɪndə(r)] n 磨刀匠;

  grindstone ['graɪndstəʊn] n 磨石;

  sandpaper ['sændpeɪpə(r)] n 砂纸;

  hone [həʊn] n 细磨刀石; v 磨刀

  ruler ['ru:lə(r)] n 尺

  eg. Rulers can be used to draw straight lines.

  尺子可以用来画直线。

  相关词

  measure ['meʒə(r)] v 测量; n 尺度,尺子;

  measurable ['meʒərəbl] adj 可测量的;

  measurement ['meʒəmənt] n 衡量,测量;(pl)尺寸,大小;

  tape measure 卷尺,皮尺

  weigh machine [weɪ][mə'ʃi:n] 称量机,衡器

  eg. The weigh machine broke as soon as the fat woman stood on it.

  那个胖妇人一站上去,那个称体重的机器就坏了。

  相关词

  weigh [weɪ] v 称重,权衡;

  weight [weɪt] n 重量,砝码;v 加重量;

  steelyard [s'ti:ljɑ:d] n 称;

  balance ['bæləns] n 天平,平衡;v 使平衡 看图学会3000英语单词

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